"Brutalism" in Gas Pressure Regulator Design, by Hans Christian Hansen

January 18, 2023

The architectural style of brutalism existed at the beginning of the 20th century, during World War II. This concept was born as a solution for architectural development responsive to chaotic conditions. This is because the construction uses strong and affordable materials and emphasizes function over aesthetics.

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIERGas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

One of the iconic legendary figures with works with the concept of brutalism is Hans Christian Hansen. Born and raised in Denmark, he spent his entire life working for the architecture firm Copenhagen Municipal Architects Department under F.C.Lund.

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

During his lifetime, he has produced several buildings of brutalism, one of which is the Gas Pressure Regulator located in Bellahoj, Denmark. Built-in 1967, this high-pressure gas installation was built using raw concrete with thick walls. The material is deliberately used to anticipate if at any time there is an explosion caused by the regulator pipe.

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

Its trapezoidal volume aims to minimize accidents that occur. Supported by using wood and asbestos on the roof or top covering, which can periodically be replaced when the material is weathered over time. In addition, the vent arrangement at the top of the volume of the Gas Pressure Regulator is intended as a vent so that circulation in the building is maintained.

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

Although today the Gas Pressure Regulator building is not functioning as optimally as it was originally built, one of Hans Christian Hansen's works has become a silent witness to how buildings with the concept of brutalism dominated the architectural style during World War II. Gas Pressure Regulator is an example of a building dedicated to the community at that time by prioritizing functions for the benefit of many people.

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

Gas Pressure Regulator, Ballahoj, Denmark Photo by SEIER+SEIER

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